Nine of the ten crewmembers are in the early tour photo above19yearold ssgt casimer tony nastal bottom right was added for the war bond tour. The man who flew the memphis belle meet your next favorite book. Expand the entire nose has been removed giving a view into the forward fuselage. The memphis belle, directed by william wyler, is a tribute to the crew of the united states air forces 324th squadron, 91st heavy bomber unit, an airplane more familiarly known as the memphis belle. Filmed in the patriotic spirit of previetnamera war pictures, the factbased memphis belle details the climactic mission of a b17 bomber squadron during world war ii. On may 17, 1943, the crew of the memphis belle, one of a group of american bombers based in britain, becomes the first b17 crew to complete 25 missions over europe the memphis belle. The man who flew the memphis belle and millions of other books are available. Robert morgans memoir is an important and valuable history for wwii. Between november 7, 1942, and may 17, 1943, the crew flew missions ranging from 4 to almost 10 hours in duration. Apr 22, 2017 at the air force museum in dayton, technicians and volunteers are working to restore a unique piece of history. Usaf the memphis belle, a boeing b17f flying fortress, was able to carry as many as 17,600 pounds worth of bombs and was equipped with as many as m2. The riveting firsthand account of world war ii pilot robert morgan, his crew, and the legendary memphis bellewritten with ron powers, cowriter of.
Army air forces heavy bomber to complete 25 missions over europe, but the first to return to the united states. The past, present, and future of the memphis belle. Jul 05, 2011 a marvellous story of a wartime romance and the suspense of bomber operations. The crew of the memphis belle, a flying fortress b17f, poses in front of their plane in asheville, n. Nastal flew 25 missions, but only one on the memphis belle. Photos of the fully restored memphis belle wwii bomber. The authors of this book provide a broad array of detailed information that is incredibly impressive. The b17 memphis belle is being restored at the air. The story of the memphis belle is so unique that it will be recognized and remembered for a very long time. A story of war above 20,000 feet is told by the leader of the first bombing crew to survive twentyfive daylight.
B17f memphis belle crew overcame long odds to complete 25. At the air force museum in dayton, technicians and volunteers are working to restore a unique piece of history. Team room news tv podcast gear books academy crate club shop. The man who flew the memphis belle by robert morgan, ron. A powerful chronicle of loyalty, love, and heroism under fire, this is the unforgettable memoir of a member of the greatest generation who fought in. By the time the tour ended, wrote historian menno duerksen, there was hardly a man, woman, or child in america who had not heard about the memphis belle and her crew of heroes. Army air force boeing b17f that flew strategic bombing missions from england into continental europe. The memphis belle flies its 25th bombing mission history.
The flying fortress used in memphis belle has such a large crew that the movie is fatally slowed as the screenplay works its way around and around the characters, trying to keep them all alive. The famed b17f memphis belle and its crew became iconic symbols of the heavy bomber crews and support personnel who helped defeat nazi germany. The crew of the memphis belle leaves a mark in history. Of the 12,750 b17s produced, memphis belle is famous for being the first eighth air force bomber to complete 25 combat missions over occupied europe without a crewman being killed and returning to the united states. The book also chronicles belle s war bond tour of the u. Memphis belle 1990 cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more.
Memphis belle film, a 1990 fictional film inspired by the 1944 documentary. Memphis belle is a boeing b17f flying fortress used during the second world war that inspired the making of two motion pictures. Commanded by morgan, the b17 memphis belle was the first of the heavy bombers to achieve 25 missions over europe. Memphis belle exhibit opens at national museum of the usaf. Photographed after the completion of their 25th mission bassingbourn, england may 17, 1943. From his days of training to be an aviator to memphis belles 25th mission, this book covers it all and. A powerful chronicle of loyalty, love, and heroism under fire, this is the unforgettable memoir of a member of the greatest generation who fought in americas greatest battlesand of the. World war 2 aviation icon colonel robert morgan, pilot of the flying fortress memphis belle, visited the vmat militaria show in tokyo in 1998. The b17 bomber memphis belle is being carefully returned to its wartime appearance. Fans of the memphis belle visitor submitted photos col. The crew of the boeing b17 memphis belle is pictured at an air base. Memphis belle is a fictionalization of the 1944 documentary memphis belle. Without doubt boeing flying fortress b17f 4142285 memphis belle and her crew generate an image that is an allamerican icon.
They flew the belle home in june 1943 and for three months flew her to 32 american cities to thank the american people for supporting the war effort. A bullet missed him when he moved, and instead hit the log book. Jun 01, 1992 just finished the man who flew the memphis belle. During world war ii, while a captain in the united states army air forces, morgan was a bomber pilot with the 8th air force in the european theater and the aircraft commander of the famous b17 flying fortress, memphis belle, flying 25 missions. The memphis belle a story of a flying fortress is a 1944 documentary film produced by the usaaf which provides an account of the final mission of the crew of the memphis belle, a. Memphis belle air force historical support division.
The ensemble cast is composed of ten young actors portraying the crew of the world war ii b17 bomber memphis belle, anticipating their 25th and last mission before they will be able to go home. Memphis belle is a wellknown world war two bomber, which was made famous by the hollywood movie of the same name back in 1990. The only member of the memphis belle s crew who would go with him was vince evans, the bombardier. The only member of the memphis belles crew who would go with him was vince evans, the bombardier. In may of that year, memphis belle became one of the first b17s to complete 25 missions in europe and return from the war under its own power, where she and her crew toured the united states. Colonel robert morgan of the memphis belle visits tokyo. Major robert morgan would also make another bit of history when he became the pilot to lead the first b29 bombing attack on tokyo. The memphis belle led a blazing trail of invincibility through the flak and fighterfilled skies over the third reich during wwii. The paperback of the the man who flew the memphis belle. It had a crew of ten, a top speed of 325 miles per hour, and a maximum range of 4,420 miles. The documentary, directed by noted hollywood producer and director william wyler, was released to the public in 1944, and a dramatization of the original film was produced in 1990. Were in the process of sorting our archives, but in the mean time you can search our database now. Also noteworthy is an excellent account of the making of. The memphis belle and her crew were the first army air forces heavy bomber to fly 25 missions over naziheld europe and return to the united states.
The memphis belle was supposed to be the first b17 bomber to fly 25 bombing missions and return back to base safely each time. His b29 would be called dauntless dotty,in honor of another girl. Photo, print, drawing the crew of the boeing b17 the mephis i. Associated press the memphis belle was powered by four 1,200 horsepower wright r182097 engines, and had a maximum speed of 325 mph. Memphis belle crew b17 bomber flying fortress the queen. Memphis belle exhibit may 2018 national museum of the. It was an affectionate term for his sweetheart, margaret polk, a memphian. Memphis belle crew national museum of the united states. B17, tail number 4124485, the memphis belle and crew, assigned to the 324th bomb squadron, 91st bombardment group h flying from raf bassingbourn. As part of the 324th bomb squadron of the 91st bomb group, the plane flew 25 operational missions between november 1942 and may 1943, returning from all missions with its crew intact. May 17, 2018 the famed b17f memphis belle and its crew became iconic symbols of the heavy bomber crews and support personnel who helped defeat nazi germany. A story of a flying fortress is a 1944 documentary film which ostensibly provides an account of the final mission of the crew of the memphis belle, a boeing b17 flying fortress. The book tells the story of the captain, robert morgan, and his adventures in life.
A documentary on the 25th bombing mission of the memphis belle, a b17 in the us 8th air force. His comments, captured by tell of the difficulty he had in bringing the. The memphis belle a b17f flying fortress of the eighth air force would become. The crew of the b17 memphis belle was the first to complete a combat tour. Books and more about the memphis belle on the man who flew the memphis belle. Duerksen, a journalist, did a great job covering the story of the memphis belle. Most people think that there was only one crew of ten men, when actually several men came and went during the 25. After losing a total of nine engines, both wings, both landing gear, and two tails, she was the featured star of a landmark hollywood film documentary that made her famous the world over. The memphis belle was damaged on seven of its 25 missions, but remarkably, none of the crewmembers were ever badly injured, although tail gunner john quinlan later received the purple heart for wounds he sustained during a mission. Memphis belle is pictured at an airbase in england after completeing sic 25 missions over enemy territory. The plane and her crew were immortalized in a 1943 combat documentary directed and filmed by william wyler.
Aug 21, 2017 the famed b17f memphis belle and its crew became iconic symbols of the heavy bomber crews and support personnel who helped defeat nazi germany. Robert hanson, the last surviving member of the storied memphis belle b17 bomber crew, which was the first to fly 25 bombing missions in europe during world war ii, has died. The memphis belle the final chapter in memphis, a documentary film by ken axmaker, jr. Harold loch, top turret gunner died 2004 cecil scott, ball turret gunner died 1979 robert hanson, radio operator died 2005 jim vernis, copilot died 2003 robert morgan, pilot died 2004. They were the first crew to complete 25 bombing missions over europe. May 14, 2020 the memphis belle flies its 25th bombing mission on may 17, 1943, the crew of the memphis belle, one of a group of american bombers based in britain, becomes the first b17 crew to complete 25. Memphis belle is a 1990 britishamerican war drama film directed by michael catonjones and written by monte merrick. The b17, memphis belle, is currently on display at the national museum of the us air force in dayton, oh, where i will be attending my usaf squadron reunion this weekend. At the beginning of the film, the belle s crew had successfully completed twentyfour missions in the toughest theater of the air war in europe. A story of a flying fortress, a 1944 documentary film about the real aircraft and crew on its final mission.
A story of a flying fortress is a 1944 documentary film which ostensibly provides an. In belle s first three months of sorties from bassingbourn, 80 percent of the bomb group she was part of was shot down. The film features an allstar cast with matthew modine, eric stoltz, and harry connick jr. While the memphis belle flew its last missions, an army air forces film crew flew aboard it and other aircraft of its group to produce footage for a documentary movie. A story of a flying fortress by director william wyler, about the 25th and. The memphis belle signifies the hope and inspriartions of many of the ww2 bomber crews.
A story of a flying fortress jan 26, 2009 singled out to represent the heroic u. Memphis belle to go on display at air force museum in 2018. Memphis belle, a story of a flying fortress, 1946 youtube. Wyler told morgan he wanted to film the memphis belle and her crew because of a certain. Robert knight morgan july 31, 1918 may 15, 2004 was a colonel and a command pilot in the united states air force from asheville, north carolina. The memphis belle as she appeared during world war ii. This is the story of the b17 flying fortress memphis belle, her crew and their 25 successful world war ii missions, from 17 may 1942 to 7 november 1943. Aug 29, 2008 the authors of this book provide a broad array of detailed information that is incredibly impressive.
Morgan has a grim and graphic explanation of what those. The memphis belle is a b17 bomber from world war ii. The closest call came during a mission to lorient, france, on jan. A story of a flying fortress, and a 1990 hollywood feature film, memphis belle. The book also chronicles belles war bond tour of the u. Completed 25 missions in may 1942, and then returned to the united states for a war bond tour. Born in 1918, joseph would keep the belle flying for 6 months during her arduous combat time. She helped in fund raising for the association until her death. Robert morgan has a remarkable story to tell, and he tells it candidly. The biographies of each of the men who flew the belle are laid out nicely. Not only will you learn much about the memphis belle, but you will also gain unparalleled insight into the operations of the 8th af and b17s in general. May 17, 1943, the memphis belle flies her 25th and final combat.
It was margaret for which army 4124485 was named the memphis belle. Hollywood has never let facts get in the way of a good story. Oct 10, 2005 robert hanson, the last surviving member of the storied memphis belle b17 bomber crew, which was the first to fly 25 bombing missions in europe during world war ii, has died. May 21, 2001 the memphis belle is one of the few remaining b17 fmodel aircraft built by boeing aircraft corporation during world february 18, 2003 representative ralph hall oral history interview. Here is colonel morgans personal story of his training, his skilled usaf crew, his. The aircraft was one of the first united states army air forces b17 heavy bombers to complete 25 combat missions. The 75th anniversary of the memphis belle crews last mission was a key milestone the museum wanted to tie to the planes restoration and reintroduction to the public, duford said. Hollywood movie produced by wylers daughter, catherine both were titled.
Master sergeant joseph giambrone, memphis belles crew chief. Memphis belle by michael catonjones matthew modine, eric. Heres a shot of the memphis belle 10man crew in 1943. It was not suprising that the first bomber crew to complete 25 missions would be regarded as heroes. Now an academic from embryriddle aeronautical university erau in daytona, florida has revealed that it was the b24 named hot stuff. Robert morgan, his crew, and the legendary memphis bellewritten. Master sergeant joseph giambrone, memphis belle s crew chief. One for the ladies seems to be the most apt description. If a crew flew 25 combat missions, they were rotated back to the states. The first heavy bomber to complete 25 missions was. The crew with over 4tb of pictures, documents and files, weve compiled the largest database of memphis belle items online.
1204 414 518 571 981 17 648 346 1303 1407 554 1183 44 480 288 637 662 1427 1258 581 1051 836 374 417 16 292 1041 240 370 589 144 17 90 639 1379 1220 1216 1316 943 1386 1429 236 545 466 958